Sunday, September 23, 2012

Mark Rothko World View

 
 
 
Mark Rothko (born in Russia l903-died in New York in l970).  His family immigrated from Russia to Portland Oregon when Rothko was a child.  Rothko is considered an "abstract expressionist", and "colored field" painter.  Generally abstract expressionists are associated with large expanses of color that is emotionally applied to the canvas.  Rothko is considered a "silent" abstract expressionist. 
 
He said he wanted the viewers to cry when they experienced his paintings.  The viewer is consumed by the expansion of color fields.  The lack of perspective allows for more self-exploration.
 

 
1. What do the set of complementary colors (orange and blue) create as an illusion and sensation?
 
2. What happens on a canvas with monochromatic colors?
 
 
3.What time of day do you think is portrayed in this painting?  What title would you give this work?
 
 
4. The glow iminating from the canvas is reminiscent of what time of day? What do you think is the message?
 
5. If this was a painting of an open window, what views are represented? What mood do this green and blue hues set?
 

6. What time of idea is displayed with these warm hues?
 
 
Chapel in Houston Texas l971

 7. How does the minimal characteristics of the chapel promote personal introspection and union with one's person beliefs?
 
8. Rothko said he wanted people to cry when they saw his paintings, how is this idea similiar to the feeling evoked by music?
 
 
 

 

Christo and Conceptual Art

Christo- Self Portrait
 
 
 Mummy
How is Christo's self portrait similar to an Egyptian mummy?
 
 
Christo was born in June 13, 1935 in Bulgaria.  His wife Jeanne Claude was also born the same day June 13, 1935 in Morocco. Their partnership began in the l960's. They met in l958 when Christo was commissioned to paint a portrait of Jeanne Claude's mother. Jeanne Claude died in November 2009 of a brain aneurysm.
 
Christo is known as a conceptual artist. His wife was quoted to say"...Our art has absolutely no purpose, except to be a work of art.   In conceptual art the idea or concept is the most important part of the work.  The artist dedicates his/her time to planning out the ideas and concepts before the art is conceived.  The actual artwork is not as important as the actual idea-conception.  
 
Many artists create installations.   These artforms consist of setting up environments in gallery settings or outdoor environments.  Also performances are included in conceptual art. The art is "emphemeral"-temporary.  Most of the work is preserved through drawings, documentations, photography and videos.
 
Early work by Christo-began with small objects.
drawing plans of wrapped phone
 

Cathedral
 
Running Fence in Sonoma County, California l976
Formal elements and principles of design-the element of "Line" and lines intersecting forms in space are part of the concept of the running fence.  The land becomes a natural canvas for Christo to draw with fabric. 
 
Installation of umbrellas in Los Angeles-San Fernando Valley l99l and Japan.  The umbrellas create a decorative/pattern element to the landscape.  They also mimic plant life such as hillsides of blooming wild flowers or exotic wild mushrooms.

Umbrellas in Japan
 

 
wrapped islands of Biscayne Bay-surrounded eleven islands (near Miami)
 
wrapped trees
 
 
Christo and Jeanne Claude
 
 
 
Sandra Vista- wrapped gourd with strings of beads/gel /acrylic paint "Ivette" (2009)
 
 
 
 
1. How does an artist insure his/her "immortality" through their artwork? What are the relationships of the Egyptians search for the afterlife/immortality similar to Christo's work? 
 
2. How are "ideas" necessary for the survival of mankind?
 
3. What does it mean when we say that "Ideas are living things" ?
 
4. How does history/time expand and contract ideas?
 
5. What kind of objects have you wrapped in your lifetime?  What objects have you seen wrapped  or hope to wrap in your lifetime? (discuss small and large scale items)